A-Level Chemistry 9701 · Mathematics 9709

How not to lose marks.

Most students don't lose marks because a topic is too hard. They lose them to habits: a missing unit, half an explanation, a forgotten + c. I teach from the mark scheme and the examiner reports, so you learn where marks go, and how to keep them.

Where marks go

Six habits that cost students grades.

Maths

The missing + c

A perfect integration, and the accuracy mark is gone because "+ c" was left off.

Chemistry

"Equal" instead of "constant"

At equilibrium the concentrations are constant, not equal. One word, one mark.

Both

Explaining half the story

Stating the effect but not the reason. A 3-mark explanation needs three separate points.

Both

Answering a different command word

Describing when the question said explain, or skipping steps in a "show that".

Both

Rounding too early

Rounding halfway through a calculation, so the final answer falls outside the mark scheme.

Chemistry

Units and state symbols

Right number, missing unit. Right equation, missing (aq). Easy marks, easily lost.

How I can help

Three ways to work together.

See exactly what a marking report looks like: sample report (PDF).

The question you've never seen

Five steps for an unfamiliar question.

Every paper has a question that looks new. It rarely is. This is the routine we practise until it is automatic:

  1. 1

    Find the command word and the marks

    They tell you what kind of answer is wanted and how many points it needs.

  2. 2

    Name the topic underneath

    An unfamiliar context is almost always a familiar idea in disguise. Ask: which part of the syllabus is this testing?

  3. 3

    List what you are given and what you need

    Every piece of data is there for a reason. Data you have not used usually points to the missing step.

  4. 4

    Write the principle before the answer

    Start from the rule you know: an equation, a definition, a trend. That line often earns a method mark on its own.

  5. 5

    Show every step, even if unsure

    Method marks reward working. A blank space scores nothing; a sensible attempt often scores more than you expect.

Find out where your marks are going.

Start with a free worksheet, or send me a paper you have already attempted and I'll show you exactly where the marks went.

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